State v. Baltazar
── State v. Baltazar ──
Court: Court of Appeals of Arizona
Date: June 05, 2026
Category: General
NOTICE: NOT FOR OFFICIAL PUBLICATION.
UNDER ARIZONA RULE OF THE SUPREME COURT 111(c), THIS DECISION IS NOT PRECEDENTIAL
AND MAY BE CITED ONLY AS AUTHORIZED BY RULE.
IN THE
ARIZONA COURT OF APPEALS
DIVISION ONE
STATE OF ARIZONA, Respondent,
v.
JOSE ADAM BALTAZAR, Petitioner.
No. 1 CA-CR 24-0292 PRPC
FILED XX-XXXXXXX
Petition for Review from the Superior Court in Mohave County
No. CR-2019-01049, CR-2020-00764, CR-2020-00765
The Honorable Derek C. Carlisle, Judge
REVIEW GRANTED; RELIEF GRANTED
COUNSEL
Mohave County Attorney's Office, Kingman
By Robert R. Moon
Counsel for Respondent
Zachary Law Group, PLC, Mesa
By Jessica Zachary
Counsel for Petitioner
STATE v. BALTAZAR
Decision of the Court
MEMORANDUM DECISION
Judge James B. Morse Jr. delivered the decision of the Court, in which
Presiding Judge Jennifer M. Perkins and Judge D. Steven Williams joined.
M O R S E, Judge:
¶1 Jose Adam Baltazar ("Baltazar") petitions this Court to review
the superior court's dismissal of his post-conviction relief ("PCR") petition
under Arizona Rule of Criminal Procedure ("Rule") 33.1. We have
considered the petition for review and, for the reasons stated, we grant
review and relief.
FACTS AND PROCEDURAL BACKGROUND
¶2 We view the facts in the light most favorable to upholding the
judgment. State v. Reed, 252 Ariz. 236, 237 n.1 (App. 2021). In 2021, Baltazar
pled guilty in three separate matters to two counts of aggravated assault,
class three felonies; one count of possessing dangerous drugs, a class four
felony; and one count of attempted unlawful flight from a pursuing law-
enforcement vehicle, a class six felony. As part of the plea, the State reduced
some of the charges and dismissed a separate aggravated-assault charge in
its entirety. The superior court sentenced Baltazar to an aggregate term of
14-years' imprisonment.
¶3 In 2022, Baltazar initiated PCR proceedings, but the superior
court ultimately dismissed the proceedings in October 2023 because, after
multiple extensions, Baltazar failed to timely file a petition. In June 2023,
this Court granted review of the dismissal but denied relief, affirming the
superior court's refusal to award Baltazar additional time to file a petition.
State v. Baltazar, No. 1 CA-CR 22-0608, 2023 WL 4241194, at *2–3, ¶¶ 11, 15
(Ariz. Ct. App. June 29, 2023). The decision also stated:
Finally, we note that the offense of which Baltazar was convicted—
attempted unlawful flight from a pursuing law-enforcement vehicle
. . . —is not a cognizable crime in Arizona. Under A.R.S. § 28-622.01,
a person commits unlawful flight from a pursuing law-enforcement
vehicle by willfully fleeing or attempting to elude a pursuing law-
enforcement vehicle. Attempting to commit unlawful flight
constitutes the substantive crime of unlawful flight itself. Because
2
STATE v. BALTAZAR
Decision of the Court
we do not search PCR proceedings for fundamental error, Smith, 184
Ariz. at 459–60, we do not reach that potential issue here. See State v.
Carriger, 143 Ariz. 142, 146 (1984) ("It is the petitioner's burden to
assert grounds that bring him within the provisions of [Rule 33] in
order to obtain relief."); see also Ramirez, 126 Ariz. at 468. Nor do we
express any opinion on the merits of any claim stemming from it in
a successive PCR proceeding. See Ariz. R. Crim. P.
{# E23 (Nick, ruling section 1 answer 10): quoting a bill or a court opinion works
the way quoting a news article works. Select a passage above and the same panel
opens: the passage goes to the official you choose, with this document's own
address as its source and its own type. #}