Blue Compass v. Twin City
── Blue Compass v. Twin City ──
Court: Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit
Date: June 05, 2026
Category: Private Civil Diversity
Case: 25-10894 Document: 54-1 Page: 1 Date Filed: 06/05/2026
United States Court of Appeals
for the Fifth Circuit
United States Court of Appeals
Fifth Circuit
____________ FILED
June 5, 2026
No. 25-10894 Lyle W. Cayce
____________ Clerk
Blue Compass RV, L.L.C.,
Plaintiff—Appellant,
versus
Twin City Fire Insurance Company,
Defendant—Appellee.
______________________________
Appeal from the United States District Court
for the Northern District of Texas
USDC No. 3:24-CV-1987
______________________________
Before Smith, Willett, and Ramirez, Circuit Judges.
Per Curiam:*
Blue Compass RV, LLC (Blue Compass) appeals the dismissal of its
lawsuit against Twin City Fire Insurance Company (Twin City) for refusing
to pay the entire amount of its loss from a payment to a fraudulent account
based on an exclusion in the policy that limited the amount of coverage for
fraud. We AFFIRM.
_____________________
*
This opinion is not designated for publication. See 5th Cir. R. 47.5.
Case: 25-10894 Document: 54-1 Page: 2 Date Filed: 06/05/2026
No. 25-10894
I
In February 2022, SPD Construction was in the process of building a
new RV sales and service center for Blue Compass. Blue Compass regularly
processed and paid the periodic progress invoices SPD Construction
submitted for its work. On February 22, 2022, Blue Compass received an
email purporting to be from someone with SPD Construction. The email
stated that SPD Construction was changing its banking information and
provided new payment instructions. Blue Compass followed those
instructions and updated its account information for SPD Construction. It
subsequently used the updated account information when paying a periodic
progress invoice from SPD Construction for $1,251,068.34.
After discovering that the updated account information was
fraudulent, Blue Compass submitted a claim under its crime insurance policy
with Twin City. The policy contains different “insuring agreements” with
different coverage limits. The Deception Fraud Insuring Agreement
provides coverage “for loss of Money or Securities resulting from Deception
Fraud” up to a $100,000 liability limit and is subject to a $25,000 retention.
The Forgery or Alteration Including Credit Cards, Theft Inside the
Premises, and Computer and Funds Transfer Fraud Insuring Agreements
have coverage limits of $2,000,000 and are subject to $50,000 retentions.
Exclusion (T)(1), which “shall not apply to the Deception Fraud Insuring
Agreement,” excludes coverage for “[l]oss or damage resulting directly or
indirectly from Deception Fraud.”
The policy defines “Deception Fraud” as:
the intentional misleading of a person to induce the Insured to
part with Money or Securities by someone, other than an
identified Employee, pretending to be an Employee, owner of
the Insured or one of the following business relations: (1) A
Vendor; (2) A Customer; (3) A Custodian; or (4) A Messenger.
2
Case: 25-10894 Document: 54-1 Page: 3 Date Filed: 06/05/2026
{# E23 (Nick, ruling section 1 answer 10): quoting a bill or a court opinion works
the way quoting a news article works. Select a passage above and the same panel
opens: the passage goes to the official you choose, with this document's own
address as its source and its own type. #}