Jimenez Martinez v. Blanche
── Jimenez Martinez v. Blanche ──
Court: Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Date: June 02, 2026
Category: General
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS JUN 2 2026
MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
JONATHAN JIMENEZ MARTINEZ, No. 22-1527
Petitioner, Agency No.
A095-008-977
v.
TODD BLANCHE, Acting Attorney MEMORANDUM*
General,
Respondent.
On Petition for Review of an Order of the
Board of Immigration Appeals
Submitted May 26, 2026**
Before: S.R. THOMAS, MILLER, and H.A. THOMAS, Circuit Judges.
Jonathan Jimenez Martinez seeks review of an order of the Board of
Immigration Appeals (“BIA”) upholding an immigration judge’s (“IJ”) decision
denying cancellation of removal, asylum, withholding of removal, and protection
under the Convention Against Torture (“CAT”). We have jurisdiction under
*
This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
**
The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
8 U.S.C. § 1252. We review for substantial evidence whether the agency erred in
applying the exceptional and extremely unusual hardship standard to a given set of
facts. Gonzalez-Juarez v. Bondi, 137 F.4th 996, 1003 (9th Cir. 2025). We review
for substantial evidence the agency’s factual findings. Arrey v. Barr, 916 F.3d
1149, 1157 (9th Cir. 2019). We review de novo constitutional claims. Mohammed
v. Gonzales, 400 F.3d 785, 791-92 (9th Cir. 2005). We deny the petition for
review.
Substantial evidence supports the agency’s determination that Jimenez
Martinez has not shown exceptional and extremely unusual hardship to qualifying
relatives. See Gonzalez-Juarez, 137 F.4th at 1006 (petitioner must show hardship
“substantially beyond the ordinary hardship that would be expected when a close
family member leaves the country” (citation and internal quotation marks
omitted)). Jimenez Martinez’s claim that the agency violated due process by failing
to properly weigh the hardship factors fails because he has not shown error. See
Padilla-Martinez v. Holder, 770 F.3d 825, 830 (9th Cir. 2014) (“To prevail on a
due-process claim, a petitioner must demonstrate both a violation of rights and
prejudice.”).
Substantial evidence supports the agency’s determination that Jimenez
Martinez failed to show he suffered harm that rose to the level of persecution,
where he did not claim any past harm in Mexico. See Urias-Orellana v. Bondi, 146
2 22-1527
S. Ct. 845, 851 (2026) (the agency’s persecution determination is reviewed for
substantial evidence). Substantial evidence also supports the agency’s
determination that Jimenez Martinez failed to show a reasonable possibility of
future persecution. See Nagoulko v. INS, 333 F.3d 1012, 1018 (9th Cir. 2003)
(possibility of future persecution was “too speculative”). Thus, his asylum claim
fails.
Because Jimenez Martinez failed to show eligibility for asylum, he failed to
satisfy the standard for withholding of removal. See Zehatye v. Gonzales, 453 F.3d
1182, 1190 (9th Cir. 2006).
Substantial evidence supports the agency’s denial of CAT protection
because Jimenez Martinez failed to show it is more likely than not he will be
tortured by or with the consent or acquiescence of the government if returned to
Mexico. See Aden v. Holder, 589 F.3d 1040, 1047 (9th Cir. 2009).
The BIA did not violate due process by affir
{# E23 (Nick, ruling section 1 answer 10): quoting a bill or a court opinion works
the way quoting a news article works. Select a passage above and the same panel
opens: the passage goes to the official you choose, with this document's own
address as its source and its own type. #}