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Neutral Court Opinion May 19, 2026

Commonwealth v. Brunette-Silveira

── Commonwealth v. Brunette-Silveira ── Court: Massachusetts Appeals Court Date: May 12, 2026 Category: General NOTICE: All slip opinions and orders are subject to formal revision and are superseded by the advance sheets and bound volumes of the Official Reports. If you find a typographical error or other formal error, please notify the Reporter of Decisions, Supreme Judicial Court, John Adams Courthouse, 1 Pemberton Square, Suite 2500, Boston, MA, 02108-1750; (617) 557- 1030; [email protected] 24-P-1351 Appeals Court COMMONWEALTH vs. MANUEL BRUNETTE-SILVEIRA. No. 24-P-1351. Suffolk. November 4, 2025. – May 12, 2026. Present: Hershfang, Hodgens, & Smyth, JJ. Assault and Battery on Certain Public Officers and Employees. Threatening. Mental Health. Criminal Responsibility. Insanity. Evidence, Insanity, Expert opinion. Witness, Expert. Practice, Criminal, Motion for a required finding. Complaint received and sworn to in the Central Division of the Boston Municipal Court Department on June 2, 2023. The case was heard by Mark H. Summerville, J. Meghan K. Oreste for the defendant. Megan Keane (David D. McGowan, Assistant District Attorney, also present) for the Commonwealth. HERSHFANG, J. After a bench trial by a judge of the Boston Municipal Court, the defendant was convicted of four counts of assault and battery on a police officer in violation of G. L. c. 265, § 13D, and one count of threatening to commit a crime in violation of G. L. c. 275, § 2. The defendant contends, as he 2 did in two motions for a required finding of not guilty, that the evidence at trial was insufficient as a matter of law to permit a rational fact finder to find beyond a reasonable doubt that he was criminally responsible at the time of the crimes. We agree and reverse. Background. Because the defendant challenges the sufficiency of the evidence, we describe the trial evidence in the light most favorable to the Commonwealth. See Commonwealth v. Griffin, 475 Mass. 848, 849 (2016). The charges arose after two police officers were called to the Edward W. Brooke Court House for a person causing a disturbance. Because our analysis depends in large part on distinguishing evidence from inference, we describe in some detail the testimony of those two officers, who were the victims of the charged crimes and the Commonwealth's only trial witnesses. When the officers arrived at the court house, they spoke with court officers who provided a description of the person and the direction in which he had gone. The officers set out from the court house and, about one minute later, found someone matching the description (the defendant) sitting on the stairs "right down the street." The officers approached the defendant, saying "something to the effect[] of" "can we speak with you," or "how are you, sir?" The defendant responded, "What bitch" and immediately spit on the face and chest of one of the 3 officers (first officer). The officers arrested and handcuffed the defendant and put him in the cruiser for the short drive to the police station. At the station, the officers sought to remove the defendant from the cruiser. He spit on the second officer's head and said "something to the effect of, 'What, bitch, I'm going to punch you in the face.'" The officers put the defendant "in [a] holding cell because he wasn't being cooperative. [They] let him calm down. Then [they] attempted to take him out and fingerprint him." When they removed his handcuffs, the defendant punched the second officer in the shoulder. The officers replaced the handcuffs and returned the defendant to the cell. The second officer had no further contact with the defendant.
CourtListener · May 12, 2026
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