State v. Richard Alexander Murdaugh
── State v. Richard Alexander Murdaugh ──
Court: Supreme Court of South Carolina
Date: May 13, 2026
Category: General
THE STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA
In The Supreme Court
The State, Respondent,
v.
Richard Alexander Murdaugh, Appellant.
Appellate Case Nos. 2023-000392 and 2024-000576
Appeal from Colleton County
Clifton Newman, Circuit Court Judge
Jean Hoefer Toal, Circuit Court Judge
Opinion No. 28329
Heard February 11, 2026 – Filed May 13, 2026
REVERSED AND REMANDED
Richard A. Harpootlian, Phillip Donald Barber, and
Andrew R. Hand, all of Richard A. Harpootlian, P.A.;
James Mixon Griffin and Margaret Nicole Fox, both of
Griffin Humphries LLC, all of Columbia, for Appellant.
Attorney General Alan McCrory Wilson, Deputy Attorney
General Donald J. Zelenka, Senior Assistant Deputy
Attorney General Samuel Creighton Waters, Senior
Assistant Deputy Attorney General Melody Jane Brown,
Senior Assistant Deputy Attorney General Mark Reynolds
Farthing, and Assistant Attorney General Joshua Abraham
Edwards, all of Columbia, for Respondent.
PER CURIAM: For six weeks in early 2023, the eyes of the nation focused on
Colleton County, where the State prosecuted notorious former attorney Richard
Alexander Murdaugh for the murders of his wife, Maggie, and son, Paul. Both the
State and Murdaugh's defense skillfully presented their cases to the jury as the trial
court deftly presided over this complicated and high-profile matter. However, their
efforts were in vain because Colleton County Clerk of Court Rebecca Hill placed
her fingers on the scales of justice, thereby denying Murdaugh his right to a fair trial
by an impartial jury. Our justice system provides—indeed demands—that every
person is entitled to a fair trial, which includes an impartial jury untainted by external
forces bent on influencing the jury toward a biased verdict. Although we are aware
of the time, money, and effort expended for this lengthy trial, we have no choice but
to reverse the denial of Murdaugh's motion for a new trial due to Hill's improper
external influences on the jury and remand for a new trial. Because we order a new
trial on this basis, it is not necessary that we review every evidentiary issue
Murdaugh raises on appeal from his conviction. However, we address the
admissibility of Murdaugh's financial crimes to offer guidance on this thorny issue
to the trial court on remand.
I. Factual and Procedural Background
On March 2, 2023, Murdaugh was convicted of the murders of his wife, Margaret
Murdaugh, and his son, Paul Murdaugh, as well as two counts of possession of a
weapon during the commission of a violent crime. The trial court (Judge Newman)
sentenced him to life in prison. While his direct appeal of these convictions was
pending at the court of appeals, Murdaugh filed a motion to hold the appeal in
abeyance to allow him to file a motion for a new trial; the court of appeals granted
this motion. On October 27, 2023, Murdaugh moved for a new trial, asserting Hill
tampered with the jury by (1) advising it not to believe Murdaugh's testimony and
other defense evidence; (2) pressuring it to reach a quick guilty verdict; and (3)
misrepresenting information to the trial court in an attempt to have the court remove
a juror she believed to favor the defense. He attached affidavits from several jurors
to support his motion. Chief Justice Beatty appointed former Chief Justice Toal
(post-trial court) to preside over this motion, as the trial court judge had recused
himself.
The post-trial court conducted the hearing of this motion on January 26 and 29, 2024.
During the hearing, the post-trial court asked each juror (1) if the guilty verdict was
an accurate statement about their verdict at that time; (2) whether their verdict was
"based entirely on testimony, evidence, and law presented" in the case; (3) whether
they heard Hill make any comment about the case before the verdict; and (4) whether
their verdict was influenced in any way by any communications by Hill.
Juror X, who testified on the first
{# E23 (Nick, ruling section 1 answer 10): quoting a bill or a court opinion works
the way quoting a news article works. Select a passage above and the same panel
opens: the passage goes to the official you choose, with this document's own
address as its source and its own type. #}