Graham v. Western University of Health Sciences CA2/7
── Graham v. Western University of Health Sciences CA2/7 ──
Court: California Court of Appeal
Date: May 15, 2026
Category: General
Filed 5/15/26 Graham v. Western University of Health Sciences CA2/7
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IN THE COURT OF APPEAL OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA
SECOND APPELLATE DISTRICT
DIVISION SEVEN
CATHERINE GRAHAM, B349398
Plaintiff and Appellant, (Los Angeles County
Super. Ct. No.
v. 24STCV11955)
WESTERN UNIVERSITY OF
HEALTH SCIENCES et al.,
Defendants and
Respondents.
APPEAL from a judgment of the Superior Court of Los
Angeles County, Maurice A. Leiter, Judge. Affirmed.
Catherine E. Graham, in pro. per., for Plaintiff and
Appellant.
Pazzani & Sandhu, Karen J. Pazzani and Lester F. Aponte
for Defendants and Respondents.
______________________________
Catherine Graham appeals from a judgment entered after
the trial court sustained the demurrer filed by the Western
University of Health Sciences (University) and related
defendants without leave to amend. Graham alleged, among
other claims, that the University and individual defendants
fraudulently concealed facts in their recruitment information,
including the school’s “cult-like” culture, and the information the
University provided informed her decision to enroll in the college
of optometry’s doctorate program, from which she was dismissed.
On appeal, Graham challenges only the court’s order sustaining
the demurrer to her fraudulent concealment cause of action. We
affirm.
FACTUAL AND PROCEDURAL BACKGROUND
A. The Second Amended Complaint
Graham filed this action on February 1, 2023. After the
trial court sustained demurrers to her initial and first amended
complaints, on February 3, 2025 Graham filed her second
amended complaint (complaint). The complaint alleged six
causes of action against the University, its board of trustees, and
five individuals: Elizabeth Zamora (chair of the board), Elizabeth
Hoppe (dean of the optometry school), Dr. Ida Chung (associate
dean of academic affairs), Naida Jakirlic (optometry school
instructor), and Andrea Quezada (admissions counselor)
(collectively, the University defendants).1
1 The complaint also named Crystal Sin, a graduate of the
college of optometry. According to the University, Sin was never
served, and she was not a party to the demurrer. However, the
2
The complaint alleged Graham attended the college of
optometry’s doctorate program starting in August 2018. After
she appealed a “[trivial] grade discrepancy” in April 2019, Chung
retaliated against her by placing her on academic probation, and
in January 2020 she was dismissed from the college. Graham
subsequently reenrolled, but from August 2021 to June 2022 the
University “operated under a ‘cult-like’ covert culture, engaging
in harassment, unauthorized use of her data, and false
advertising practices.” Further, in May 2022 Graham “reported
various incidents” to the University’s board of trustees,
“including unauthorized processing of her information
by . . . Quezada and cyber law violations.”
The complaint alleged causes of action for fraudulent
concealment, intentional misrepresentation, violation of the
Comprehensive Computer Data and Access Fraud Act (Pen. Code,
§ 502), negligence, intentional infliction of emotional distress
(IIED), and failure to prevent harassment (Gov. Code, § 12940,
subd. (k)).2 With respect to the fraudulent concealment cause of
judgment dism
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the way quoting a news article works. Select a passage above and the same panel
opens: the passage goes to the official you choose, with this document's own
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