Porio v. Barbari
── Porio v. Barbari ──
Court: Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Date: May 12, 2026
Category: General
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS MAY 12 2026
MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
SHAWN R. PORIO, No. 25-1294
D.C. No.
Plaintiff - Appellant, 8:22-cv-00812-RGK-ADS
v. MEMORANDUM*
RN YVETTE BARBARI, Orange County
Nurses,
Defendant - Appellee,
and
CITY OF TUSTIN, ORANGE COUNTY
FIRE AUTHORITY, COUNTY OF
ORANGE, Officer IRINEO FLORES, No.
1392, Officer E. URIAS, No. 1324, Officer
CHRISTOPHER PETERSON, No. 1359,
Officer HAYDEN NEWMAN, No. 1341,
Officer MICHAEL WAGNER, No. 1313,
BRENT PARDOEN, OCFA No. 6933,
DAVID PHELAN, OCFA No. 6828,
JOSEPH WINGERT, Jr., OCFA No. 6959,
TED HWANG, OCFA No. 6959, RN
JENNIFER MAYA, Orange County Nurses,
DOES 1-10,
Defendants.
*
This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
Appeal from the United States District Court
for the Central District of California
R. Gary Klausner, District Judge, Presiding
Argued and Submitted April 20, 2026
Pasadena, California
Before: FRIEDLAND and MILLER, Circuit Judges, and VITALIANO, District
Judge.**
Plaintiff Shawn Porio brought 42 U.S.C. § 1983 claims against Orange
County (“the County”) and Yvette Barbari after he was arrested on suspicion of
driving under the influence of alcohol, when his erratic driving was actually caused
by a stroke.1 The jail intake medical screening conducted by Barbari, a nurse
employed by the County, failed to identify that Porio was experiencing a medical
emergency, and he was admitted to the jail. Porio was in custody for over 20 hours
before County jail staff sent him to the hospital. During that time, he experienced
at least one more stroke. Porio alleges that, as a result of the delay in treatment, he
suffered permanent brain damage from the strokes.
The district court granted summary judgment to the County, and the claim
against Barbari proceeded to trial. A first trial ended in a mistrial, with an evenly
**
The Honorable Eric N. Vitaliano, United States District Judge for the
Eastern District of New York, sitting by designation.
1
Porio’s First Amended Complaint originally included claims against other
defendants and an ADA claim. Those claims were dismissed and are not at issue
in this appeal.
2 25-1294
divided jury. The second trial ended in a verdict for Barbari.
Porio appeals the district court’s grant of summary judgment to the County,
and the post-trial judgment for Barbari. He challenges some evidentiary rulings as
well as the three hour per side time limit on the examination of witnesses that the
district court imposed during the second trial against Barbari.
“We review the district court’s grant of summary judgment de novo.”
Sandoval v. County of San Diego, 985 F.3d 657, 665 (9th Cir. 2021). “A district
court’s evidentiary rulings are reviewed for an abuse of discretion and will not be
reversed ‘unless the ruling is manifestly erroneous.’” Sidibe v. Sutter Health, 103
F.4th 675, 691 (9th Cir. 2024) (quoting Gen. Elec. Co. v. Joiner, 522 U.S. 136,
141-42 (1997)). We review “issues relating to the management of trial for an
abuse of discretion.” Gen. Signal Corp. v. MCI Telecomms. Corp., 66 F.3d 1500,
1507 (9th Cir. 1995).
1. The district court granted summary judgment to the County, reasoni
{# E23 (Nick, ruling section 1 answer 10): quoting a bill or a court opinion works
the way quoting a news article works. Select a passage above and the same panel
opens: the passage goes to the official you choose, with this document's own
address as its source and its own type. #}