Duran Gutierrez v. Blanche
── Duran Gutierrez v. Blanche ──
Court: Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Date: May 08, 2026
Category: General
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS MAY 8 2026
MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
RIGOBERTO DURAN GUTIERREZ, No. 25-3307
Agency No. A 203-714-904
Petitioner,
v. MEMORANDUM*
TODD BLANCHE, Acting Attorney
General,
Respondent.
On Petition for Review of an
Order of the Board of Immigration Appeals
Submitted April 30, 2026**
Before: RAWLINSON, MENDOZA, and DESAI, Circuit Judges.
Petitioner Rigoberto Duran Gutierrez (“Petitioner”), a native and citizen of
Mexico, seeks review of a decision of the Board of Immigration Appeals (“BIA”)
dismissing his appeal from an immigration judge’s denial of cancellation of
removal under 8 U.S.C. § 1229b(b)(1). We deny the petition.
*
This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
**
The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
Petitioner failed to exhaust several of his arguments by not raising them
before the agency. See 8 U.S.C. § 1252(d)(1); Santos-Zacaria v. Garland, 598
U.S. 411, 417–18 (2023) (noting that a failure to exhaust is not jurisdictional). In
particular, and as the Government points out, Petitioner did not challenge before
the BIA the immigration judge’s determination that he had been convicted of a
disqualifying controlled-substance offense, instead arguing only that the conviction
should not render him ineligible for relief. We therefore decline to review
Petitioner’s challenge as to whether a controlled-substance conviction existed.
Petitioner also failed to carry his burden of demonstrating that any post-
conviction relief eliminated the immigration consequences of the conviction. An
applicant for cancellation of removal bears the burden of proving eligibility. 8
U.S.C. § 1229a(c)(4)(A); Pereida v. Wilkinson, 592 U.S. 224, 232 (2021).
Although Petitioner asserted that his conviction had been expunged, he provided
no documentary evidence establishing that the conviction was vacated on the basis
of a “procedural or substantive defect,” rather than for rehabilitative or
immigration hardship purposes. See Ballinas-Lucero v. Garland, 44 F.4th 1169,
1177–78 (9th Cir. 2022). The agency therefore permissibly concluded that the
conviction remained valid for immigration purposes. See id.
Because the BIA’s decision that Petitioner is statutorily ineligible for
cancellation of removal due to his failure to prove a lack of a disqualifying
2 23-3693
conviction stands, we do not reach his remaining challenges regarding good moral
character or alleged procedural errors, which in this instance would not alter the
dispositive eligibility determination. See INS v. Bagamasbad, 429 U.S. 24, 25-26
(1976).
Accordingly, the petition is DENIED.1
1
The temporary stay of removal shall remain in place until the mandate issues.
The motion for a stay of removal, Dkt. 4, is otherwise denied.
3 23-3693
{# E23 (Nick, ruling section 1 answer 10): quoting a bill or a court opinion works
the way quoting a news article works. Select a passage above and the same panel
opens: the passage goes to the official you choose, with this document's own
address as its source and its own type. #}