A Z N H v. Sunland Springs
── A Z N H v. Sunland Springs ──
Court: Court of Appeals of Arizona
Date: April 28, 2026
Category: General
IN THE
ARIZONA COURT OF APPEALS
DIVISION ONE
A Z N H REVOCABLE TRUST, Plaintiff/Appellant/Cross-Appellee,
v.
SUNLAND SPRINGS VILLAGE HOWEOWNERS ASSOCIATION,
Defendant/Appellee/Cross-Appellant.
No. 1 CA-CV 25-0424
FILED 04-28-2026
Appeal from the Superior Court in Maricopa County
No. CV2023-096192
The Honorable Rodrick J. Coffey, Judge
AFFIRMED IN PART; REVERSED IN PART; AND REMANDED
COUNSEL
John Sullivan, Chandler
Counsel for Plaintiff/Appellant/Cross-Appellee
Freeman Mathis & Gary, LLP, Scottsdale
By Lisa M. Lampkin, Megan E. Ritenour
Co-Counsel for Defendant/Appellee/Cross-Appellant
Maxwell & Morgan, P.C., Mesa
By Chad M. Gallacher
Co-Counsel for Defendant/Appellee/Cross-Appellant
A Z N H v. SUNLAND SPRINGS
Opinion of the Court
OPINION
Judge James B. Morse Jr. delivered the opinion of the Court, in which
Presiding Judge Andrew M. Jacobs and Judge Brian Y. Furuya joined.
M O R S E, Judge:
¶1 A Z N H Revocable Trust ("Homeowner") appeals the
superior court's partial denial of summary judgment in its declaratory
judgment action seeking to establish that Sunland Springs Village
Homeowners Association ("Sunland Springs") failed to provide notices and
agendas, and conduct its meetings in compliance with A.R.S. § ("Section")
33-1804. Sunland Springs cross-appeals the superior court's partial grant of
summary judgment to Homeowner. Because Section 33-1804 requires
associations1 to vote and take action at open meetings, we affirm the
superior court on that issue. But Section 33-1804 requires associations to
provide agendas containing information reasonably necessary to apprise
association members about the topics to be addressed, so we reverse the
superior court's denial of summary judgment on that issue. Further factual
development is necessary to determine whether Sunland Springs complied
with Section 33-1804 when identifying the reasons for its closed meetings,
so we remand on that issue.
FACTS AND PROCEDURAL BACKGROUND
¶2 Sunland Springs is an association subject to the provisions of
A.R.S. Title 33, Chapter 16. A.R.S. §§ 33-1801–20. Homeowner owns
residential real property in the planned community managed by Sunland
Springs.
¶3 Sunland Springs conducts business through board of
directors' meetings, which are sometimes closed. Sunland Springs does not
permit residents to attend closed meetings except by invitation. The
president of Sunland Springs determines what business is addressed in
closed meetings. Before closed meetings, Sunland Springs provides notice
to members that includes the date, time, and place of closed meetings, and
quotes the language of Section 33-1804(A) allowing for closed meetings.
1 Throughout this opinion, we use the word "association" as defined
in Section 33-1802(1).
2
A Z N H v. SUNLAND SPRINGS
Opinion of the Court
Sunland Springs provides agendas for its closed meetings which identify
matters only by the paragraph of Section 33-1804(A) that corresponds to the
topic of the matter. Sunland Springs conducts formal business and voting
during its closed meetings. During closed meetings, the board has, among
other things, approved a $917,000 budget item, granted the community
manager up to $7,000 in discretionary spending authority, addressed 13
waivers of the minimum age requirement for residents, and authorized
foreclosures against two homeowners.
¶4 In December 2023, Homeowner filed a declaratory judgment
action against Sunland Springs, alleging Sunland Springs failed to conduct
its meetings in compliance with Sect
{# E23 (Nick, ruling section 1 answer 10): quoting a bill or a court opinion works
the way quoting a news article works. Select a passage above and the same panel
opens: the passage goes to the official you choose, with this document's own
address as its source and its own type. #}