In Re Term of Parental Rights as to A.C.
── In Re Term of Parental Rights as to A.C. ──
Court: Court of Appeals of Arizona
Date: April 23, 2026
Category: General
NOTICE: NOT FOR OFFICIAL PUBLICATION.
UNDER ARIZONA RULE OF THE SUPREME COURT 111(c), THIS DECISION IS NOT PRECEDENTIAL
AND MAY BE CITED ONLY AS AUTHORIZED BY RULE.
IN THE
ARIZONA COURT OF APPEALS
DIVISION ONE
IN RE TERMINATION OF PARENTAL RIGHTS AS TO A.C.
No. 1 CA-JV 25-0154
FILED 04-23-2026
Appeal from the Superior Court in Maricopa County
No. JD535966
The Honorable Michael C. Blair, Judge
AFFIRMED
COUNSEL
Maricopa County Office of the Public Advocate, Mesa
By Seth Draper
Counsel for Appellant Alvaro C.
Arizona Attorney General’s Office, Tucson
By Jennifer R. Blum
Counsel for Appellee Department of Child Safety
Canizales Law PLLC, Phoenix
By Carrie Shew Canizales
Counsel for Appellee A.C.
IN RE TERM OF PARENTAL RIGHTS AS TO A.C.
Decision of the Court
MEMORANDUM DECISION
Judge Kent E. Cattani delivered the decision of the Court, in which
Presiding Judge Samuel A. Thumma and Judge Andrew J. Becke joined.
C A T T A N I, Judge:
¶1 Alvaro C. (“Father”) appeals from an order terminating his
parental rights as to his child, A.C. We affirm.
FACTS AND PROCEDURAL BACKGROUND
¶2 Father and Christina G. (“Mother”) are the biological parents
of A.C., who was born in January 2019.1
¶3 In June 2024, the Department of Child Safety (“DCS”)
removed A.C. from Mother’s home based on substance abuse and drug-
related neglect; A.C. tested positive for fentanyl immediately after removal.
¶4 Father, who also struggled with substance abuse, was
enrolled in an inpatient drug treatment program at the time. He had moved
across the state six months earlier and had only limited contact with A.C.
and Mother after moving. Father did not contest DCS’s resulting
dependency petition, and the court found A.C. dependent as to him based
on substance abuse and neglect.
¶5 In August 2025, DCS moved to terminate Father’s rights
based on nine months’ out-of-home placement. See A.R.S. § 8-533(B)(8)(a).
Father failed to appear for the initial severance hearing, and the court
proceeded to a termination adjudication hearing in his absence.
¶6 Despite substance abuse being a key issue throughout, Father
failed to submit to drug testing and did not maintain regular contact with
DCS. Father’s attorney reported that Father did not oppose the termination,
and based on the evidence presented, the court terminated Father’s rights
based on nine months’ time in care, also finding that severance would be in
A.C.’s best interests.
1 Mother’s parental rights were also terminated, but she is not a party
to this appeal.
2
IN RE TERM OF PARENTAL RIGHTS AS TO A.C.
Decision of the Court
¶7 Father timely appealed, and we have jurisdiction under
A.R.S. § 8-235(A).
DISCUSSION
¶8 The superior court may terminate a parent–child relationship
if clear and convincing evidence establishes at least one statutory ground
for termination and a preponderance of the evidence shows termination to
be in the child’s best interests. A.R.S. § 8-533(B); Kent K. v. Bobby M., 210
Ariz. 279, 284, ¶ 22 (2005). We defer to the superior court’s factual findings
if supported by reasonable evidence and accept the court’s legal
conclusions unless clearly erroneous. Brionna J. v. Dep’t of Child Safety, 255
Ariz. 471, 478–79, ¶¶ 30–31 (2023).
¶9 Father does not directly challenge the superior court’s
findings as to grounds for termination or A.C.’s best interests. Rather, he
contends that his paternity of A.C. was not pr
{# E23 (Nick, ruling section 1 answer 10): quoting a bill or a court opinion works
the way quoting a news article works. Select a passage above and the same panel
opens: the passage goes to the official you choose, with this document's own
address as its source and its own type. #}