People v. Gama CA3
── People v. Gama CA3 ──
Court: California Court of Appeal
Date: April 17, 2026
Category: General
Filed 4/17/26 P. v. Gama CA3
NOT TO BE PUBLISHED
California Rules of Court, rule 8.1115(a), prohibits courts and parties from citing or relying on opinions not certified for
publication or ordered published, except as specified by rule 8.1115(b). This opinion has not been certified for publication
or ordered published for purposes of rule 8.1115.
IN THE COURT OF APPEAL OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA
THIRD APPELLATE DISTRICT
(Lassen)
----
THE PEOPLE, C102820
Plaintiff and Respondent, (Super. Ct. No.
2022CR0088831)
v.
JOSEPH MICHAEL ROGELIO GAMA,
Defendant and Appellant.
The trial court sentenced defendant Joseph Michael Rogelio Gama to an aggregate
term of 30 years to life after a jury found him guilty of second degree murder (Pen. Code,
§ 187, subd. (a))1 and custodial possession of a weapon (§ 4502, subd. (a)). Defendant
appeals his sentence, contending the trial court abused its discretion because it failed to
consider the relevant factors in denying his motion to strike his prior strike conviction.
1 Undesignated statutory references are to the Penal Code.
1
He also contends the trial court’s denial of his motion violated his right to due process
under the federal Constitution. We reject defendant’s contentions and affirm the
judgment.
I. BACKGROUND
In 2016, in a different case, defendant was convicted by plea of one count of
assault with a firearm (§ 245, subd. (a) (2)). The trial court found true two enhancement
allegations: (1) defendant inflicted great bodily injury during the offense (§ 12022.7),
and (2) the offense was committed for the benefit of a gang (§ 186.22, subd. (b)(1)(C)).
The court sentenced defendant to an aggregate term of 15 years in state prison. (§ 1170,
subd. (h)(3)).
In August 2020, while serving his 15-year sentence, defendant and another inmate
attacked fellow inmate Juan Boyzo, who had been sitting in the prison dayroom reading.
Before the custodial officers could effectively intervene, they stabbed Boyzo 65 times.
Boyzo died of his injuries. Prison surveillance cameras captured the attack.
The People charged defendant with willful and premeditated murder (§ 187, subd.
(a)—count I) and custodial possession of a weapon (§ 4502, subd. (a)—count II). The
People also alleged that defendant suffered a prior strike conviction for assault with a
firearm (§§ 245, subd. (a), 667, subds. (b)-(i), 1192.7, subd. (c)). The People included a
further allegation for first degree murder.
During jury deliberations, without defense objection, the People withdrew the
allegation of first degree murder, and the trial court instructed the jury to deliberate only
on counts I and II. The jury found defendant guilty on those counts. After the jury
returned its verdict, the trial court found true beyond a reasonable doubt the allegation
that defendant suffered a prior strike.
In 2024, prior to sentencing, defendant filed a motion under People v. Superior
Court (Romero) (1996) 13 Cal.4th 497 (Romero), asking the trial court to strike his prior
strike conviction. Defendant argued that he was only 15 years old when he committed
2
the strike offense, and the age of the strike offense (almost 10 years) placed him outside
the spirit of the Three Strikes Law. Defense counsel also read into the record a letter
from defendant apologizing to the victim’s family.
{# E23 (Nick, ruling section 1 answer 10): quoting a bill or a court opinion works
the way quoting a news article works. Select a passage above and the same panel
opens: the passage goes to the official you choose, with this document's own
address as its source and its own type. #}