Cleare v. Super. Ct.
── Cleare v. Super. Ct. ──
Court: California Court of Appeal
Date: April 17, 2026
Category: General
Filed 4/17/26 (unmodified opn. attached)
CERTIFIED FOR PUBLICATION
IN THE COURT OF APPEAL OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA
FIRST APPELLATE DISTRICT
DIVISION TWO
SAM CLEARE et al.,
Petitioners,
A173289
v.
SUPERIOR COURT OF CONTRA (Contra Costa County
COSTA COUNTY, Super. Ct. No. N24-01353)
Respondent;
ORDER MODIFYING OPINION
WEST CONTRA COSTA COUNTY
UNIFIED SCHOOL DISTRICT [NO CHANGE IN JUDGMENT]
et al.,
Real Parties in Interest
THE COURT:
It is ordered that the opinion filed herein on March 25, 2026, be
modified as follows:
On page 13, in the third independent paragraph, delete the sentence
that begins with the word “As” and ends with the word “requirement”, and
replace it with a sentence that reads as follows:
“While there is evidence that the District applied for and
apparently obtained some waivers from the Commission on
Teachers Credentialing, we do not understand it to demonstrate
that the District did all it could in this regard before that body or
that the State Board of Education was ever approached.”
1
With this modification, the paragraph now reads as follows:
As plaintiffs confirmed at the motion for new trial, they argued
that “[the District] could have gotten—they should have, they were required
legally to get a waiver, if they really have exhausted every other thing. To
establish impossibility, it has to be . . . a real impossibility. [¶] They’re
required, if they’ve exhausted all efforts, to go to the commissioner of teacher
credentials . . . [¶] . . . . [¶] . . . . [T]hey can go to the state agency and get a
waiver or make their impossibility case there.” While there is evidence that
the District applied for and apparently obtained some waivers from the
Commission on Teachers Credentialing, we do not understand it to
demonstrate that the District did all it could in this regard before that body
or that the State Board of Education was ever approached. Until this
appears―indeed, until all other options are exhausted―the District cannot
make a claim of impossibility, that is to say, the District cannot show that it
has done everything possible and is still unable to assign credentialed
instructors to classrooms.
This modification does not effect a change in the Judgment. (Cal. Rules
of Court, rule 8.264(c)(2).)
The petition for rehearing is denied.
Dated:
____________________________
Stewart, P.J.
2
Superior Court of Contra Costa County
Hon. Benjamin T. Reyes, II and Hon. Terri Mockler
Counsel:
Munger, Tolles & Olson, Rohit K. Singla, Dane P. Shikman, Kyra
Schoonover, Laura R. Perry; Public Advocates, John T. Affeldt, Karissa A. D.
Provenza for Petitioners.
Laura P. Juran, Brian Schmidt for California Teachers Association; Rothner
Seagall & Greenstone, Julia Harumi Mass for California Federation of
Teachers Association, as Amici Curiae on behalf of Petitioners.
Megan Stanton-Trehan for Disability Rights California and Jinny Kim for
Disability Rights Education and Defense Fund, as Amici Curiae on behalf of
Petitioners.
Victor Leung for American Civil Liberties Union Foundation of Southern
California and RYSE; Morrison & Foerster, Jack W. Londen as Amicus
Curiae on behalf of Petitioners
No Appearance for Respondent.
Leone Alberts & Duus, Katherine A. Alberts for Real Parties in Interest.
3
Filed 3/25/26 (unmodified version)
CERTIFIED FOR PUBLICATION
{# E23 (Nick, ruling section 1 answer 10): quoting a bill or a court opinion works
the way quoting a news article works. Select a passage above and the same panel
opens: the passage goes to the official you choose, with this document's own
address as its source and its own type. #}