In Re Term of Parental Rights as to L.K.
── In Re Term of Parental Rights as to L.K. ──
Case No.: 1 CA-JV 25-0155
Court: Court of Appeals of Arizona
Date: March 13, 2026
Category: General
NOTICE: NOT FOR OFFICIAL PUBLICATION.
UNDER ARIZONA RULE OF THE SUPREME COURT 111(c), THIS DECISION IS NOT PRECEDENTIAL
AND MAY BE CITED ONLY AS AUTHORIZED BY RULE.
IN THE
ARIZONA COURT OF APPEALS
DIVISION ONE
IN RE TERMINATION OF PARENTAL
RIGHTS AS TO L.K.
No. 1 CA-JV 25-0155
FILED 03-13-2026
Appeal from the Superior Court in Maricopa County
No. JS521210
The Honorable Glenn A. Allen, Judge
AFFIRMED
COUNSEL
Erin F., Protected address
Appellant
Denise Lynn Carroll, Scottsdale
By Denise L. Carroll
Counsel for Appellee Richard K.
IN RE TERM OF PARENTAL RIGHTS AS TO L.K.
Decision of the Court
MEMORANDUM DECISION
Presiding Judge David B. Gass delivered the decision of the court, in which
Judge Anni Hill Foster and Chief Judge Randall M. Howe joined.
G A S S, Judge:
¶1 Mother brought a private termination to terminate father’s
parental rights. The superior court found mother proved the abandonment
ground but failed to prove it would be in the child’s best interests to
terminate father’s parental rights. Mother appeals the superior court’s best
interests’ findings. Though father did not cross-appeal, he challenges the
superior court’s abandonment finding. Because reasonable evidence
supports the superior court’s best interests’ finding, the court affirms.
FACTUAL AND PROCEDURAL HISTORY
¶2 Because the superior court is in the best position to evaluate
the evidence, the testimony, and the credibility of the witnesses, the court
will not reweigh the evidence. In re J.C., 259 Ariz. 60, 68 ¶ 34 (App. 2024).
¶3 Mother and father have a child (born in 2013) in common.
Father was present at the child’s birth and took part in the child’s life for
the first 4 years. Though mother and father established father’s paternity at
birth, mother and father never sought court orders establishing legal
decision-making or parenting plans. They also did not establish any
informal arrangements. The parties had a child support order at some
point, though mother said father paid nothing. Father disagreed, saying he
made some payments, but he acknowledged being delinquent.
¶4 When the child was 4, father fell on hard times and
acknowledged mother filled the gap and was a great parent, at least at first.
Father says mother later began interfering with his relationship with the
child. In response, mother said father has not contacted the child since 2018.
She also said he is responsible for the lack of parental relationship, in large
part because of his 2020 incarceration.
¶5 In 2020, the superior court incarcerated father for 3.5 years on
drug possession charges. Father says while in prison, he sent about 30
letters to the child, and neither the child nor mother responded to them.
While incarcerated, father completed at least 8 programs, including
2
IN RE TERM OF PARENTAL RIGHTS AS TO L.K.
Decision of the Court
programs on parenting, anger management, and substance abuse. Since his
release, father secured employment and housing.
¶6 In 2025, mother sought to terminate father’s rights based on
abandonment and chronic substance abuse. At the time of the termination
adjudication, mother said the child was well adjusted and doing well in
school. Mother worried what would happen if father was reintroduced into
the child’s life because of father’s history of substance abuse, including a
2025 arrest. Mother said the child supported terminating father’s rights. She
said the child wrote a letter an
{# E23 (Nick, ruling section 1 answer 10): quoting a bill or a court opinion works
the way quoting a news article works. Select a passage above and the same panel
opens: the passage goes to the official you choose, with this document's own
address as its source and its own type. #}